池养大口胭脂鱼鱼种的食性

生态学杂志 ›› 2004, Vol. ›› Issue (6): 55-58.

池养大口胭脂鱼鱼种的食性

李宽意¹, 刘正文¹, 王春忠²

1. 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所, 南京, 210008;
2. 福建省莆田市水产科学研究所, 莆田, 351100

收稿日期:2003-03-26 修回日期:2003-12-09 出版日期:2004-12-10
通讯作者: 李宽意,男,1971年生,硕士,助理研究员.主要从事水生生物生态学研究,发表论文20余篇.
基金资助:
中国科学院知识创新工程项目(C220010);国家科技攻关项目(96-008-04-02);中国科学院农业重大资助项目(NK95-01-01)

Food and feeding habits of big mouth buffalo Ictiobus cyprinellus in fish pond

LI Kuanyi¹, LIU Zhengwen¹, WANG Chunzhong²

1. Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese academy of sciences, Nanjing 210008, China;
2. Putian Institute of Aquaculture Science, Fujian Province, Putian 351100, China

Received:2003-03-26 Revised:2003-12-09 Online:2004-12-10

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 池养大口胭脂鱼鱼种的食性研究表明,大口胭脂鱼鱼种为浮游动物尺寸选择性鱼类,其选食行为主要受鱼体及水体中浮游动物的个体大小影响,与浮游动物的种类、逃跑能力、运动方式等关系不明显。并初步探讨了3种浮游生物食性鱼类(大口胭脂鱼、鲢、鳙)的食物关系。

关键词: 小菜蛾, 低温, 发育历期, 存活, 产卵量

Abstract: Big mouth buffalo,Ictiobus cyprinellus ,is endemic to North America.As an important species for aquaculture,it was introduced to China in 1994.The researches on this fish species mostly focused on fish culture and diseases.The food and feeding habits of big mouth buffalo fingerlings was studied from May to October 2000.The results showed that big mouth buffalo fingerlings had clear food selectivity in feeding,and preferred to bigger zooplankton species.With the growth of the fish,the selected food size would also increase.It was not evident that zooplankton species and their escape ability had influence on the food and feeding habits of big mouth buffalo fingerlings.The food relations among Ictiobus cyprinellus,Hypophthalmichthys molitrix and Aristichthys nobilis were also discussed.

Key words: Plutella xylostella, Low temperature, Development time, Survival, Fecundity

中图分类号:

Q178.1

李宽意, 刘正文, 王春忠. 池养大口胭脂鱼鱼种的食性[J]. 生态学杂志, 2004, (6): 55-58.

LI Kuanyi, LIU Zhengwen, WANG Chunzhong. Food and feeding habits of big mouth buffalo Ictiobus cyprinellus in fish pond[J]. cje, 2004, (6): 55-58.

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