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生态学杂志 ›› 2004, Vol. ›› Issue (4): 150-156.

• 专论与综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

景观生态分类的研究现状及其发展趋势

李振鹏, 刘黎明, 张虹波, 帅文波   

  1. 中国农业大学土地资源管理系, 北京, 100094
  • 收稿日期:2003-04-24 修回日期:2003-06-24 出版日期:2004-08-10
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点基础研究发展规划资助项目(2002CB111507)

Curent Situation of landscape eco-classification and its development trend

LI Zhenpeng, LIU Liming, ZHANG Hongbo, SHUAI Wenbo   

  1. Department of Land Resources Management, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China
  • Received:2003-04-24 Revised:2003-06-24 Online:2004-08-10

摘要: 景观生态分类是景观生态学研究的一项重要内容,是开展景观评价、规划与管理等工作的基础,对实现景观的可持续发展具有重要的意义。本文对国内外在景观生态分类的理论和方法方面的研究情况进行了论述、分析和讨论,总结了目前研究存在的一些问题和不足,并进一步指出了今后景观生态分类研究的重点和发展趋势.

关键词: 棉田, 害虫, 天敌, 生产力, 边缘效应

Abstract: Landscape eco classification is one of the fundamental content in the field of landscape ecology,which is the basis for landscape evaluation,landscape planning,and landscape management etc.This paper reviewed,analyzed and discussed the history and research advances on theory and methodology of landscape eco classification,and summarized some key questions and deficiencies of current study.Keystones,development trends and suggestions of landscape eco classification were pointed out.

Key words: Cotton agroecosystems, Pest insects, Natural enemies, Edge effect

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