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生态学杂志

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浅析深层生态学对生态文明建设的启示

姜璐1,2,3,陈兴鹏1,逯承鹏2,3,张子龙1,薛冰2,3*   

  1. (1兰州大学资源环境学院/中国西部循环经济研究中心, 兰州 730000;2中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所污染生态与环境工程重点实验室, 沈阳 110016; 3辽宁省环境计算与可持续发展重点实验室, 沈阳 110016)
  • 出版日期:2017-12-10 发布日期:2017-12-10

Deep Ecology and its implications for construction of ecological civilization.

JIANG Lu1,2,3, CHEN Xing-peng1, LU Cheng-peng2,3, ZHANG Zi-long1, XUE Bing2,3*#br#   

  1. (1College of Earth and Environmental Sciences/Institute for Circular Economy in Western China, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China; 2 Key Laboratory of Pollution Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China; 3Key Laboratory for Environment Computation and Sustainability of Liaoning Province, Shenyang 110016, China).
  • Online:2017-12-10 Published:2017-12-10

摘要: 深层生态学是20世纪出现的一种生态哲学分支,作为一种整体论哲学并反对个体主义,是西方生态哲学由浅层转向深层的标志。本文梳理了深层生态学发展脉络,将其划分为通俗、哲学及实践三个层面,在此基础上阐述了深层生态学的行动纲领、“生态智慧T”哲学体系及深层生态意识的培养,进而尝试将深层生态学的有关理论结合于生态文明建设中,为我国生态文明建设提供思路借鉴。

关键词: 落叶松, 土壤细菌多样性, 16S rDNA, 功能预测, 元素循环

Abstract: As a branch of ecological philosophy appeared in the 20th century, Deep Ecology is a sign of western ecology from the shallow to deep, characterized as a holistic philosophy opposing individualism. In this paper, the developmental track of the Deep Ecology was reviewed from the perspectives consisting of popularity, philosophy and practice. We described the action program of Deep Ecology, analyzed the philosophical system of “ecological wisdom T” and the fostering of deep ecological consciousness. Implications for connecting the deep ecology theory into ecological civilization construction were proposed, offering reference towards promoting China’s ecological civilization.

Key words: 16S rDNA, function predicting, soil bacterial diversity, element cycle., larch