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Comparison of beetle (Insecta: Coleoptera) diversity in forest plantations in Yuanmou dry-hot valley

LI Qiao1,3;CHEN You-qing2;LIU Fang-yan2,3; GUO Xiao1;CHEN Zhen1;FU Wen1   

  1. 1Southwest Forestry College, Kunming 650224, China;
    2Research Institute of Resources Insects, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Kunming 650224, China;
    3Desert Ecosystem Research Station, State Forestry Administration, Yuanmou 651300, Yunnan, China
  • Received:2006-02-26 Revised:2006-07-03 Online:2007-01-10 Published:2007-01-10

Abstract: By the method of sweep netting, an investigation was made on the beetle (Insecta: Coleoptera) diversity in Pinus yunnanensis, Eucalyptus, Leucaena leucocephala, Eucalyptus+L. leucocephala, Azadirachta indica, and multiple tree species mixed plantations in Yuanmou dry-hot valley. A total of 925 beetles were captured, belonging to 71 species and 18 families. Chry-somelidae had most species, while Curculionidae had most individuals. The species richness of the beetle communities was 7-23, and the ShannonWiener index was 1.249-2.562, sugges-ting a lower insect diversity as a whole. Among the test plantations, P. yunnanensis plantation had the highest diversity of beetle communities, followed by the mixed plantation, A. indica plantation, and Eucalyptus, L. leucocephala, and Eucalyptus+L. leucocephala plantations. The restoration of multiple tree species mixed plantation was of significance in enhancing insect diver-sity.

Key words: Quercus variabilis, Age structures, Distribution pattern, Life tables, Survival curve