Abstract: Urban landscape type and pattern can affect the physiological and psychological activities of residents, with important impacts on the health of human living environment. However, there is a lack of systematic analysis on the mode and extent of influence of landscape on the living environment. Here, we summarize the effects of green space on the health of urban human living environment from the perspectives of physiological and psychological health. The existing problems in current research include single-subject areas, traditional data, static analyses, relatively limited regions, and single landscape types. In the future research, more attention should be paid to the combination of multiple disciplines, the integration of multidimensional spatiotemporal big data and deep learning theory, the combination of smart city method and human living environment health research, to promote the healthy and sustainable development of cities.

Key words: green space, landscape pattern, physical health, mental health, spatiotemporal big data.