绿道及其生态意义

生态学杂志 ›› 2001, Vol. ›› Issue (6): 59-61,64.

绿道及其生态意义

李团胜, 王萍

西北大学城市与资源学系, 西安 710069

收稿日期:2000-12-25 修回日期:2001-06-08 出版日期:2001-12-10
基金资助:
西北大学自然科学基金(98NW26I);陕西省交通厅科学技术研究项目资助

Greenway and its Ecological Functions

Li Tuansheng, Wang Ping

Dept.of Urban and Resource Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069

Received:2000-12-25 Revised:2001-06-08 Online:2001-12-10

摘要/Abstract

关键词: 藓类结皮, 温度, 土壤湿度, 土壤净氮矿化速率

Abstract: Greenways are green landscape corridors which often apear along roads,mountain ridges,railroads,gas,water and power lines. They connect the fragmented landscapes and play a significant role in ecological protection .Three distinct stages or "generation"can be identified in the emergence and evolution of greenways.

Key words: moss crust, temperature, soil moisture, net soil nitrogen mineralization rate.

中图分类号:

Q948.1

李团胜, 王萍. 绿道及其生态意义[J]. 生态学杂志, 2001, (6): 59-61,64.

Li Tuansheng, Wang Ping. Greenway and its Ecological Functions[J]. cje, 2001, (6): 59-61,64.

参考文献

[1] Ahern,J.Planning for an extensive open space system: linking landscape structure and function[J].Landscape and urban planning,1991,21:131-145.
[2] Barbara,A.R.Greenway planning and growth management: partners in conservation[J].Landscape and urban planning,1995,33:417-432.
[3] Varshney,C.K.and Indrani Mitra,Importance of hedges in improving urban air quality[J].Landscape and urban planning,1993,25:75-83.
[4] Forman,R.T.T.Land Mosaic:the ecology of landscape and region[M].Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,1995.
[5] Taylor,J.et al.From greenbelt to greenways:four Canadian case studies[J].Landscape and urban planning,1995,33:47-64.
[6] Forster,N.D.et al.Environmentally sensitive areas:a template for developing greenway corridrs[J].Landscape and Urban Planning,1995,33:157-159.
[7] Grove,N.Greenways:Paths to the future[J].Nat.Geogra.,1990,177(6):77-99.
[8] Hay,K.G.Greenways and biodiversity[A] .In:Hudson, W.E.(ed).Landscape Linkages and Biodiversity[Ｃ] .Washington: Island Press,162-175.
[9] Linehan,J.et al.Greenway planning:developjing a landscape ecological network approach[J].Landscape and Urban Planning,1995,33:179-193.
[10] Machado,J.R.et.al. Metropolitan Area Landscape Planning,A Greenway vision for the Lisbon Metropolitan Area(AML)[J].LANDSCHAP,1995,(supp):111-112.
[11] Bueno,J.A.et.al.South Florida greenways:a conceptual framework for the ecological reconnectivity of the region[J].Landscape and Urban Planning,1995,33:247-266.
[12] Dawson,K.J. A comprehensive conservation strategy for Georgia′s greenways[J].Landscape and Urban Planning,1995,33:27-431.
[13] Baschak,L.A.and Brown,R.D.An ecological framework for th planning,design and management of urban ricer greenways[J].Landscape and Urban Planning,1995,32:227-244.
[14] Paul, H.Gobster,Perception and use of a metropolitan greenway system for recreation[J].Landscape and Urban Planning,1995,33:401-413.
[15] Little,C.E.Greenways for America[M].Baltimore,M.D.:Johns Hopkins University,1990.
[16] Searns,R.M.The evolution of greenways as an adaptive urban landscape form[J].Landscape and Urban Planning，1995,33:65-80.
[17] Rose,R.L.The urban conscience turns to the environment[J].Am.For.July-August,1988.17-20.
[18] Simberlogg,D.and Cox,J.Consequences and costs of conservation corridors[J].Conservation Biology,1987,1:63-71.
[19] Shannon,S.R.et.al. Using visual assessment as a foundation for greenway planning in the St.Lawrence River Valley[J].Landscape and Urban Planning,1995,33:417-432.
[20] Smith,D.S.and Hellmund,P.C. Ecology of Greenways[M].Washington,D.C.:Island Press.1993.
[21] Thomas,G.Y.et al. Cultural landscapes and landscape ecology in contemporary greenways planning,design and management: a case study[J].Landscape and Urban Planning,1995,33:295-316.