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cje ›› 2005, Vol. ›› Issue (9): 1053-1057.

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Long-term effects of organic manure on the fertility properties of calcareous soil

HUA Dangling1, JIE Xiaolei1,2, ZHANG Yiping3, LIU Shiliang1   

  1. 1. College of Resource and Environment, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China;
    2. Zhengzhou College of Animal Husband Engineering, Zhengzhou 450011, China;
    3. College of Resource and Environment, Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling 712100, China
  • Received:2004-07-12 Revised:2004-12-15 Online:2005-09-10

Abstract: The complexes with differently combined humic substance and organo-mineral complexes were investigated using two ways of analysis,which was general analysis on common chemical properties and thermo analysis on thermodynamic properties.The results showed that using organic matter in a long-term obviously raised the contents of organic carbon,with the amount of water-scattered complex ( G0 fraction) descended,while water-stable complex (Gl,G2 fraction) raised.With the application of organic manure,the content of organic carbon in three kinds of colloid-combined complexes and loose-combined carbon in its heavy fraction were increased.The organic manure could not only improve the total energy level (higher level of enthalpy) of soil organo-mineral complexes,but also improve the energy level of loose,stable and tightly-combined humic.Organic manure also had influence on common soil fertility parameters,i.e.the contents of total nitrogen,total phosphorus,content of exchangeable cation(CEC) and C/N specific ratio were all improved.

Key words: Farmland ecosystem, CO2 flux, Transitional cal culation

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