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生态学杂志 ›› 1999, Vol. ›› Issue (6): 47-53.

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

论可持续发展的历史观与生态观

夏汉平1, 杨少海2   

  1. 1. 中国科学院华南植物研究所生态中心, 广州510650;
    2. 广东省农科院土壤肥料研究所, 广州510640
  • 收稿日期:1998-02-28 修回日期:1999-03-23 出版日期:1999-12-10

On the Historical and Ecological Views of Sustainable Development

Xia Hanping1, Yang Shaohai2   

  1. 1. South China Institute of Botany, Academia Sinica, Guangzhou 510650;
    2. Soil and Fertilizer Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou 510640
  • Received:1998-02-28 Revised:1999-03-23 Online:1999-12-10

Abstract: Sustainable development is a very comprehensive concept associated with history, society, economy, ecology, and philosophy. Its formation has profoundly historical backgrounds, which could go back to agricultural civilization thousands of years ago. It also has deeply ecological backgrounds coming from ecological philosophy, ecological economics, ecological ethics and the like. Its thoughts and theory systems contain a lot of ecological principles, including complex eco-system principle, ecological balance principle, niche principle, and so on. Sustainable development has become a common sense and an optimum choice of all mankind.