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生态学杂志 ›› 2005, Vol. ›› Issue (10): 1155-1158.

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

丛枝菌根真菌种群的孢子季相动态研究

李凌飞, 杨安娜, 赵之伟   

  1. 云南大学生物资源保护与利用国家重点实验室培育基地, 昆明, 650091
  • 收稿日期:2004-10-24 修回日期:2005-03-09 出版日期:2005-10-10
  • 通讯作者: 赵之伟
  • 基金资助:
    云南省自然科学基金重点项目(2001C0001Z);国家自然科学基金资助项目(30360003).

Seasonal dynamics of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal spores

LI Lingfei, YANG Anna, ZHAO Zhiwei   

  1. Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-resources, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
  • Received:2004-10-24 Revised:2005-03-09 Online:2005-10-10

摘要: 以草坪为研究对象,研究草坪土壤中丛枝菌根真菌种群的孢子组成、孢子密度、物种丰富度、多样性及其季相变化规律。结果表明,丛枝菌根真菌孢子密度、物种丰富度和多样性指数在一年内随季节变化表现出一定的季相变化规律,三者均在冬季达到最高,在时间节律上与植物群落季相变化不同步;同时分析了气候因素(平均温度、降雨量和日照时间等)对丛枝菌根真菌的影响。结果表明,气候因素对孢子密度、物种丰富度和多样性指数均有显著影响。

关键词: 轮割制度, 种群生物量, 羊草, ■草, 变蒿

Abstract: The study results showed that the spore density,species richness,and diversity index of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in a grassland soil had a seasonal variation and reached the maximum in winter,which were not synchronous with the rhythm of plant community.Some climatic factors such as mean temperature,rainfall and sunshine time significantly affected the spore density,species richness and diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi.

Key words: Cutting system, Population biomass, Leymus chinensis, Koeleria cristata, Artemisia commutata

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