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生态学杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (8): 2808-2816.doi: 10.13292/j.1000-4890.202508.003

• 技术与方法 • 上一篇    

多源数据在澄江市生态系统文化服务价值核算中的应用

罗金怡1,魏晓燕2*,潘英英2,周键1,武瑞东1
  

  1. 1云南大学国际河流与生态安全研究院, 保护生物地理学研究组, 昆明 650504; 2云南省测绘资料档案馆, 昆明 650034)

  • 出版日期:2025-08-10 发布日期:2025-08-15

The application of multisource data in cultural ecosystem services accounting in Chengjiang City.

LUO Jinyi1, WEI Xiaoyan2*, PAN Yingying2, ZHOU Jian1, WU Ruidong1   

  1. (1Conservation Biography Research Group, Institute of International Rivers and Eco-security, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, China; 2Yunnan Provincial Archives of Surveying and Mapping, Kunming 650034, China).

  • Online:2025-08-10 Published:2025-08-15

摘要: 生态系统文化服务价值核算因其无形性,是当前生态系统服务价值评估中的难点。目前针对性的监测调查与数据统计体系的缺失,造成了相关核算参数和数据缺乏,这阻碍了生态系统文化服务价值核算工作的进展。本文以政府统计数据为基础,并结合互联网数据和问卷调查数据,参考生态系统文化服务价值核算的相关理论,采用旅行费用法和市场价值法,完成了澄江市自然景区旅游康养服务、酒店与自有住房景观增值服务和古生物科研教育服务的价值核算。结果表明:2021年澄江市三类文化服务总价值为44.86亿元,其中自然景区旅游康养服务价值为34.96亿元;景观增值服务价值为8.89亿元;古生物科研教育服务价值为1.01亿元。本文通过综合多源数据对数据缺乏的县域地区进行了生态系统文化服务价值核算,在一定程度上弥补了核算数据缺乏的问题,核算方法可推广应用于其他地区,且能够为推进澄江市生态产品价值实现和构建生态保护补偿机制提供支撑。


关键词: 旅游康养服务, 景观增值服务, 科研教育服务, 生态系统生产总值

Abstract: The accounting of cultural ecosystem services is challenging due to its intangible nature, which presents a significant difficulty in assessing the values of current ecosystem services. The lack of targeted monitoring surveys and data statistics systems has led to deficiencies of relevant accounting parameters and input data, hindering progress in accounting cultural ecosystem services. Using government statistic data as the foundation, combined with internet data and questionnaire survey data, we applied relevant theories on cultural ecosystem service valuation and adopted the travel cost method and market value method to estimate the value of tourism and health services in natural scenic areas, landscape value-added services for hotels and private housing, and paleontological research and education services in Chengjiang. The results showed that the total value of these three cultural services in Chengjiang amounted to 4.486 billion CNY in 2021, with tourism and health services in natural scenic areas valued at 3.496 billion CNY, landscape value-added services at 0.889 billion CNY, and paleontological research and education services at 0.101 billion CNY. This study addresses the issue of data deficiencies by integrating multi-source data to account the value of cultural ecosystem services at the county level, providing an approach that can be extended to other areas. The findings support the value realization of ecosystem products and the development of ecological compensation mechanisms in Chengjiang.


Key words: tourism and health services, landscape value-added services, scientific research and education services, gross ecosystem product