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In this paper, the characteristics of wetland degradation in China were introduced from the aspects of functional area loss, material and energy imbalance, structure breakage, and ecological function impairment, and the causes of the degradation were summarized from natural and human’s aspects, respectively. Three evaluation systems for the wetland degradation were recommended, and related protection measures were put forward.

AN Na;GAO Nai-yun; LIU Chang-e   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, Tongji University; Shanghai 200092, China
  • Received:2007-08-17 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-05-10 Published:2008-05-10

Abstract: In this paper, the characteristics of wetland degradation in China were introduced from the aspects of functional area loss, material and energy imbalance, structure breakage, and ecological function impairment, and the causes of the degradation were summarized from natural and human’s aspects, respectively. Three evaluation systems for the wetland degradation were recommended, and related protection measures were put forward.

Key words: Grus japonensis, Migratory dynamics, Ecological environment change, Habitat conservation, Xianghai wetlands