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Effects of salinity on DOC concentration and CO2 production of wetland soil in Liaohe estuarine.

YUAN Xiao-min1, YANG Ji-song1*, LIU Kai1, ZHENG Dong-mei1, SONG Chang-zhan2#br#   

  1. (1 Key Laboratory of Regional Environment and EcoRemediation (Ministry of Education), Environmental College, Shenyang University, Shenyang 110044, China; 2 Panjin Wetland Scientific Research Institute, Panjin 124000, Liaoning, China).
  • Online:2017-08-10 Published:2017-08-10

Abstract: To identify the effect of salinity on dissolved organic carbon (DOC) concentration and the rate of carbon dioxide (CO2) production of soil, we collected soils from reed wetland in Liaohe estuary at different depths (0-10, 10-20, 20-30 and 30-40 cm). After washed to different salinity levels (CK, 2.5, 5, 10 mS·cm-1) with synthesized saline solution, soil samples were incubated for 56 days at 28 ℃. The results showed that salt treatment had no significant effect on the DOC concentration in the topsoil layer (0-10 cm) during the 56d incubation period, but significantly affected the DOC concentrations in the subsoil layers (10-20, 20-30 and 30-40 cm), and elevated salinity decreased the DOC concentration. However, salt treatment had no significant effect on the rate of CO2 production in any soil layers. The DOC concentration and CO2 production rate were significantly different among different soil layers, and the mean values were significantly higher in the topsoil layer than in the subsoil layers. The results provide a basis for understanding the response of carbon cycles to salt changes in estuary wetlands.

Key words: MaxEnt model, Chongqing, climate change, Brassica juncea var tumida, dominant factor