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ZHU Hui1;MA Rui-jun1;WU Shuang-tao2;LIN Jin-zhe1;LIAO Yi-ying1
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Abstract: To investigate the autotoxicity of continuous cropping obstacle of Angelica sinensis, the allelopathic effects of the aqueous extract of A. sinensis rhizosphere soil on A. sinensis seed germination, seedling growth, and physiological indices were determined by applying allelopathic effect index (RI), integrated allelopathic effect index (M), and variance analysis. It was shown that the aqueous extracts of A. sinensis rhizosphere and nonrhizosphere soils had significant inhibitory effects on the seed germination, seedling growth, and enzyme activities of A. sinensis, compared with distilled water and unplanted soil aqueous extract. The integrated allelopathic effects of A. sinensis rhizosphere soil extract increased with its increasing mass concentration, and had significant differences (P<005) between various mass concentrations (0125〖KG-*2〗-〖KG-*7〗1000 g·ml-1). At the same mass concentrations, the effects of rhizosphere soil extract were more distinct than those of nonrhizosphere soil extract. The rhizosphere and nonrhizosphere soil extracts at the mass concentration of 0500 g·ml-1 inhibited the SOD, POD, CAT and NR activities of A. sinensis seedlings significantly, and there was a significant difference (P<005) in the inhibitory effects between the two soil extracts. The inhibitory effect of the aqueous extracts of rhizosphere-, nonrhizosphere- and unplanted soils on the seed germination, seedling growth, and enzymatic activities of A. sinensis was in the order of rhizosphere soil>nonrhizosphere soil>unplanted soil, indicating that autotoxicity could be one of the reasons of continuous cropping obstacle of A. sinensis.
Key words: Northern China semi-arid region, Rainwater harvesting for supplemental irrigation, Water-saving agriculture, Developing model
ZHU Hui1;MA Rui-jun1;WU Shuang-tao2;LIN Jin-zhe1;LIAO Yi-ying1. Effects of Angelica sinensis rhizosphere soil on A. sinensis seed germination and seedling growth.[J]. cje.
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URL: https://www.cje.net.cn/EN/abstract/abstract15334.shtml
https://www.cje.net.cn/EN/Y2009/V28/I05/833