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Changes of forest resources type and structure in Lushuihe Forest Bureau of Changbai Mountains.

JIANG Ping1,2,3; YU De-yong3; DONG Bai-li1; YE Ji1; YAN Xiao-wang4; WU Gang3   

  1. 1Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China;2Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China; 3State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China;4Jilin Academy of Forest Inventory & Planning, Changchun 130022, China
  • Received:2006-07-31 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-05-08 Published:2007-05-08

Abstract: By using remote sensing and GIS, this paper studied the temporal changes of forest resources in Lushuihe Forest Bureau of Changbai Mountains. The results showed that in 1985, mature broadleaved and coniferous forests occupied 68.52% of the forest resources, but in 1999, medium-age broadleaved and coniferous forests occupied 65.96%. During the fifteen years, forest area increased by 17.6%, and the proportion of mature forests decreased from 68.52% to 48.72%. The forest resources in the study area changed greatly under the effects of human activities and natural factors. Some forest management measures adopted were not rational, and harmful to the progressive succession of forests. The volume structure of the forests was relatively single, and some forest management measures should be modified, with the cultivation of more local forest species to be strengthened.

Key words: Songnen Plain, Ecotone, Ecologic landscape geochemistry, Ecological coupling