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Effects of soil nutrients on leaf N, P and N∶P stoichiometry in Poyang Lake wetlands.

ZHONG Xin-zi1,2, WU Qin1,2, CUI Hao1,2, FENG Zhe1,2, HU Qi-wu1,2*   

  1. (1Key Laboratory of Poyang Lake Wetland and Watershed Research, Ministry of Education, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China; 2School of Geography and Environment, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China).
  • Online:2018-10-10 Published:2018-10-10

Abstract: To examine the effects of soil nutrients on leaf nitrogen (N), and phosphorus (P), and N∶P stoichiometry in Poyang Lake wetlands, we collected leaf and rhizospheric soil samples and analyzed N and P concentrations. Results showed that leaf N concentration ranged from 0.44 to 3.02 g·kg-1, with an average of 21.71±8.99 g·kg-1. Leaf P concentration varied from 0.44 to 3.02 g·kg-1, with an average of 1.38±0.53 g·kg-1. The mean of foliar N∶P ratio was 17.19±8.23, suggesting that P, rather than N availability, mainly limited plant growth in Poyang Lake wetlands. Moreover, leaf N and P concentrations were more sensitive to changes in soil P availability rather than soil N availability. Leaf N∶P stoichiometry was well constrained in Poyang Lake wetlands, in that variation in soil N and P did not alter foliar N∶P. In addition, the signi ficantly positive correlations between leaf N and P concentrations were found in various soil nutrient environments. The relationship between N and P in leaves did not shift with the changes of soil nutrients.

Key words: Oncorhynchus keta, fork length at 50% of individuals reached sexual maturity (L50), effect assessment, enhancement release