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Spring canopy interception characteristics of Phyllostachys praecox cv. Prevernalis stand converted from cropland at different densities.

ZENG Wei, XIONG Cai-yun, XIAO Fu-ming**, YU Lin, XIONG Zhen-yu   

  1. (Jiangxi Academy of Forestry, Nanchang 330032, China)
  • Online:2014-05-10 Published:2014-05-10

Abstract:

A hydrological observation in Phyllostachys praecox cv. Prevernalis stands converted from croplands at eight different densities (10800±400, 11600±400, 13200±400, 14800±400, 16400±400, 20800±400, 22400±400, 22800±400 individuals per hm-2) was carried out to study their canopy interception characteristics. The results showed that the rainfall had a parabolic relationship with throughfall and stemflow, and had a downward parabolic relationship with canopy interception, respectively. The average rate of canopy interception of the eight stands ranged from 1.42% to 37.58%, and the stand density had a downward parabolic relationship with the maximum canopy interception and average canopy interception rate. At the stand density of 17209 individuals per hm-2, the average canopy interception rate was maximum (31.15%) and the maximum canopy interception potential was 39.07 mm. Therefore, a proper stand density could fully favor the ecohydrological benefit of P. praecox cv. Prevernalis stands.
 

Key words: path coefficient analysis, soil enzyme, correlation analysis, Na2CO3 stress, sugarbeet, soil microbe