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Effects of light,salinity and sowing depth on seed germination of Cleistogenes songorica and Plantago lessingii

YU Xiaojun1;WANG Yanrong2;LONG Ruijun1,3   

  1. 1College of Prataculture,Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou 730070, China;2College of Pastoral Agriculture Science and Technology,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730020, China;3 Northwest Plateau Institute of Biology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Xining 810001, China

  • Received:2005-03-24 Revised:2005-05-16 Online:2006-04-10 Published:2006-04-10

Abstract: Cleistogenes songorica and Plantago lessingii are the important native plant species in desert grasslands of northwest China,and play a significant role in pasture production and vegetation restoration.The study on the seed germination characteristics of C.songorica and P.lessingii under different light,salinity and sowing depth showed that C.songorica and P.lessingii seeds had a higher germination rate when fostered in light than in dark.The germination rate declined linearly with increasing NaCl concentration ranged from 0 to 0.3 mol·L-1,and decreased faster for C.songorica than P.lessingii.The seeds of these two species could not germinate when the NaCl concentration reached 0.4 mol·L-1.A low NaCl concentration could promote radicle growth,while excessive NaCl would lead to inhibition.Salinity always prohibited the germination of test seeds.Seed germination rate decreased with increasing sowing depth,and no germination was found when the sowing depth was > 2 cm.

Key words: Jujube orchard, Arthopod, Community structure, Temporal dynamic, Fuzzy clustering