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cje ›› 2005, Vol. ›› Issue (3): 238-242.

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Biomass of tropical secondary Mallotus paniculatus forest in Xishuangbanna

FENG Zhili, ZHENG Zheng, TANG Jianwei, SONG Qishi, ZHANG Jianhou   

  1. Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China
  • Received:2003-08-01 Revised:2003-12-26 Online:2005-03-10

Abstract: Employing standard tree regression analysis (for trees) and harvest method,the biomass of tropical secondary forest dominated byMallotus paniculatus in Xishuangbanna was studied. Total biomass of a 10-year-old community was 57.819 t穐m-2,with the biomass of tree,shrub,inter-layer and herb layers 51.019 t穐m-2 (88.24% of community biomass),5.644 t穐 m-2 (9.76%),1.013 t穐m-2 (1.75%) and 0.143 t穐m-2 (0 25%),respectively. From the 5-year-old to 10-year-old plant community,biomass of tree,shrub and inter-layer layers increased by 105.04%,122.73% and 93.32%,respectively,while that of the herb layer decreased by 83.53%. The biomass was mainly concentrated in a few dominant species in the tree layer. Biomass of Mallotus paniculatus,Litsea sp. and Ficus sp. reached 26.170 t穐m-2,accounting for 51.29% of tree layer biomass. The smaller DBH classes mainly contributed to the biomass of tree layer,and organs in the tree layer ranked in order of stem>branch>root>leaf.

Key words: Bird island, Qinghai Lake, Species diversity, Soil environmental factors

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