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树木细根养分内循环

黄石竹;张彦东;王政权   

  1. 东北林业大学林学院, 哈尔滨 150040
  • 收稿日期:2005-12-28 修回日期:2006-07-28 出版日期:2006-11-10 发布日期:2006-11-10

Nutrient internal cycling in tree fine root: A review

HUANG Shizhu; ZHANG Yandong;WANG Zhengquan   

  1. College of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China
  • Received:2005-12-28 Revised:2006-07-28 Online:2006-11-10 Published:2006-11-10

摘要: 养分内循环是树木减少养分损失,提高养分利用效率的重要途径。树木细根寿命短、周转快,每年大量凋落死亡,因此,近20多年来树木细根养分内循环的研究逐渐受到人们的重视。关于树木细根养分内循环目前的研究结论比较复杂。本文从细根在树木地下部分养分内循环中的重要地位、细根养分内循环对树木减少养分损失的重要性、细根中各养分元素内循环的研究现状以及细根养分内循环研究方法存在的问题等方面综合论述了国内外的进展情况,并对今后的研究趋势进行了展望。

关键词: 麻痹性贝类毒素, 赤潮, 高效液相色谱, 小白鼠生物检测

Abstract: Nutrient internal cycling plays an important role in reducing the nutrient loss while enhancing its use efficiency by trees. The fine root of trees is short in life but fast in turnover, and thus, the research of nutrient internal cycling in tree fine root has being recognized in recent two decades. This paper discussed the significance of nutrient internal cycling in tree fine root, introduced the current situations of its research at home and abroad, and prospected its research trend in the future.

Key words: Paralytic shellfish toxins, Red tides, HPLC, Mouse bioassay