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生态学杂志 ›› 2005, Vol. ›› Issue (10): 1250-1252.

• 技术与方法 • 上一篇    

生物芯片技术及其在水体环境生物监测中的应用

胡永隽1, 何池全1, 徐高田2   

  1. 1. 上海大学环境与化学工程学院, 上海, 200072;
    2. 上海市环保局, 上海, 200050
  • 收稿日期:2004-10-10 修回日期:2004-12-18 出版日期:2005-10-10
  • 通讯作者: 何池全
  • 基金资助:
    上海市科委重点攻关资助项目(042312009).

Biochip technology and its application to water environment biological monitoring

HU Yongjuan1, HE Chiquan1, XU Gaotian2   

  1. 1. School of Environment and Chemistry Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China;
    2. Shanghai Environmental Protection Bureau, Shanghai 200050, China
  • Received:2004-10-10 Revised:2004-12-18 Online:2005-10-10

摘要: 水源微生物污染严重威胁着人类的健康。为有效控制水体环境生物安全,水体环境中微生物快速而准确地监测是关键的技术基础之一。生物芯片(biochip)技术是20世纪90年代初期发展起来的一门新兴技术,能迅速检测出水中的微生物。本文阐述了生物芯片的基本概念,对基因芯片技术作了简介。重点叙述了生物芯片技术在水体环境生物监测方面的应用,并就其应用前景作了展望。

关键词: 太湖流域, 非点源污染, 磷, 定量化

Abstract: Water pollution by microorganisms seriously threatens human health.A fast and accurate monitoring of the microorganisms in water environment is one of the key technological foundations to ensure the bio-safety of watersf.While,biochip,the new technology developed in early 1990s,could quickly monitor the microorganisms in water environment.This paper briefly introduced the basic conception of biochip and the technology of gene chip,with the application of biochip technology in water environment biological monitoring reviewed and prospected.

Key words: Taihu Lake, Non-point sources pollution, Phosphorus, Quantification

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