长白山落叶松与鱼鳞云杉生长-气候关系的种间差异

doi:10.13287/j.1001-9332.201905.028

应用生态学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 1529-1535.doi: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.201905.028

长白山落叶松与鱼鳞云杉生长-气候关系的种间差异

王守乐^1,2, 王晓雨³, 盖学瑞⁴, 代力民⁵, 周旺明⁵, 周莉⁵, 于大炮^5*

¹中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所, 乌鲁木齐 830011;
²中国科学院大学, 北京 100049;
³浙江农林大学暨阳学院, 杭州 311300;
⁴沈阳师范大学旅游管理学院, 沈阳 110034;
⁵中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所森林生态与管理重点实验室, 沈阳 110016

收稿日期:2019-01-21 修回日期:2019-01-21 出版日期:2019-05-15 发布日期:2019-05-15
通讯作者: E-mail: yudp2003@iae.ac.cn
作者简介:王守乐,男,1990年生,博士研究生.主要从事树木年轮年代学与盐碱地改良研究.E-mail:wangshoule123321@sina.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目(41871105,41371124)

Interspecific difference of relationship between radial growth and climate factor for Larix olgensis and Picea jezoensis var. komarovii in Changbai Mountain, Northeast China.

WANG Shou-le^1,2, WANG Xiao-yu³, GAI Xue-rui⁴, DAI Li-min⁵, ZHOU Wang-ming⁵, ZHOU Li⁵, YU Da-pao^5*

¹Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China;
²University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
³Jiyang College of Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, China;
⁴School of Tourism and Hospitality Management, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, China;
⁵Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Management, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China

Received:2019-01-21 Revised:2019-01-21 Online:2019-05-15 Published:2019-05-15
Supported by:
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41871105, 41371124).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为阐明不同树种间树木径向生长对气候变化的响应及其时间稳定性,本研究以长白山北坡高海拔处(1600～1750 m)落叶松和鱼鳞云杉为研究对象,运用年轮年代学方法探究树木径向生长与气候的关系.结果表明: 研究区落叶松生长与当年6月最高气温呈显著正相关,与当年6月降水呈负相关;鱼鳞云杉与当年5月最高温度呈显著正相关.冗余分析进一步表明,落叶松生长主要受夏季温度的影响,鱼鳞云杉生长主要受春季温度的制约.在1959—2014年,落叶松生长-夏季温度关系相对稳定;对于鱼鳞云杉,自1986年以来其与春季温度的相关性减弱,可能由于最高温度降低导致树木生长减慢.本研究结果可以为预测气候变化情景下长白山针叶树种生长的响应趋势提供数据支持和理论参考.

Abstract: To clarify the responses of radial growth of different tree species to climate change and its stability, we explored the relationships between radial growth and climate factors of larch (Larix olgensis) and spruce (Picea jezoensis var. komarovii) distributed at high altitude (1600-1750 m) on the northern slope of Changbai Mountain, using the chronological method. The results showed that the growth of larch was significantly positively correlated with the maximum temperature in June and negatively correlated with the precipitation in June. The radial growth of spruce was significantly positively correlated with the maximum temperature in May. Results from redundancy analysis showed that larch growth was mainly affected by summer temperature, while spruce growth was significantly restricted by spring temperature. During 1959-2014, the relationship between larch growth and summer temperature was relatively stable. For spruce, the correlation between radial growth and spring temperatures had gradually weakened since 1986, mainly due to the growth slowdown because of decreased maximum air temperature. Our results provide theoretical references for predicting the growth response of conifers at Changbai Mountain region in the context of climate change.

王守乐, 王晓雨, 盖学瑞, 代力民, 周旺明, 周莉, 于大炮. 长白山落叶松与鱼鳞云杉生长-气候关系的种间差异[J]. 应用生态学报, 2019, 30(5): 1529-1535.

WANG Shou-le, WANG Xiao-yu, GAI Xue-rui, DAI Li-min, ZHOU Wang-ming, ZHOU Li, YU Da-pao. Interspecific difference of relationship between radial growth and climate factor for Larix olgensis and Picea jezoensis var. komarovii in Changbai Mountain, Northeast China.[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2019, 30(5): 1529-1535.

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长白山落叶松与鱼鳞云杉生长-气候关系的种间差异

Interspecific difference of relationship between radial growth and climate factor for Larix olgensis and Picea jezoensis var. komarovii in Changbai Mountain, Northeast China.

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