朝鲜球坚蚧及黑缘红瓢虫空间格局的地统计学研究

应用生态学报 ›› 2003, Vol. ›› Issue (3): 413-417.

朝鲜球坚蚧及黑缘红瓢虫空间格局的地统计学研究

黄保宏¹, 邹运鼎², 毕守东², 朱宏伟¹, 高正良³

1. 安徽技术师范学院, 凤阳 233100;
2. 安徽农业大学, 合肥 230036;
3. 安徽省烟草研究所, 凤阳 233100

收稿日期:2002-08-07 修回日期:2002-11-20 出版日期:2003-03-15
通讯作者: 黄保宏,男,1966年生,讲师,主要从事植物保护方面的教学与科研工作,发表论文30多篇.Tel:0550-6733120,E-mail:bhh826@sohu.com.
基金资助:
安徽省教育厅自然科学基金项目(2002kj073);安徽技术师范学院青年科研基金资助项目(yqk200008)

Geostatistical analysis on spatial patterns of Didesmococcus koreanus Borchs and Chilocorus rubidus Hope

HUANG Baohong¹, ZOU Yunding², BI Shoudong², ZHU Hongwei¹, GAO Zhengliang³

1. Anhui Technical NormalCollege, Fengyang 233100, China;
2. Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China;
3. Tobacco Research Institute of Anhui Province, Fengyang 233100, China

Received:2002-08-07 Revised:2002-11-20 Online:2003-03-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 利用地统计学方法研究了不同时期朝鲜球坚蚧(Didesmococcus Koreanus Borchs)若虫及黑缘红瓢虫(Chilocorus rulidus Hope)幼虫种群的空间分布格局和空间相关性.结果表明,不同时期朝鲜球坚蚧若虫种群和黑缘红瓢虫幼虫种群的半变异函数均可拟合为球型,其空间格局为聚集型,在小尺度上,空间变异主要是由其空间自相关引起的,且不同时期格局变化不明显,变程分别为9.56～15.70m和18.83～19.74m之间.黑缘红瓢虫种群与朝鲜球坚蚧种群之间具有很强的追随关系,说明黑缘红瓢虫种群是朝鲜球坚蚧种群的优势天敌.

Abstract: The spatial pattern and correlation of Didesmococcus koreanus Borchs and Chilocorus rubidus Hope in different periods were investigated with geostatistics. The results showed that the semivariogram of Didesmococcus koreanus Borchs and Chilocorus rubidus Hope could be described by spherical model, indicating that their spatial pattern were in agreement. The spatial variation was arosed by its spatial autocorrelation in small scales, and the spatial pattern had no apparent changes in different periods. The range varied from 9.56～15.70 m and from 18.83～19.74 m, respectively. The amount and spatial distribution of Chilocorus rubidus Hope was closely related to that of Didesmococcus koreanus Borchs, which revealed that Chilocorus rubidus Hope was the dominant natural enemy of Didesmococcus koreanus Borchs.

中图分类号:

S435.122

黄保宏, 邹运鼎, 毕守东, 朱宏伟, 高正良. 朝鲜球坚蚧及黑缘红瓢虫空间格局的地统计学研究[J]. 应用生态学报, 2003, (3): 413-417.

HUANG Baohong, ZOU Yunding, BI Shoudong, ZHU Hongwei, GAO Zhengliang. Geostatistical analysis on spatial patterns of Didesmococcus koreanus Borchs and Chilocorus rubidus Hope[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2003, (3): 413-417.

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