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应用生态学报 ›› 2003, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (12): 2103-2107.

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沈阳城市森林群落的树种组合选择

  

  1. [1]中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所树木园|沈阳110016 [2]中国科学院研究生院|北京100039 [3]沈阳农业大学林学院|沈阳110161
  • 出版日期:2003-12-20 发布日期:2003-12-15

Selection of tree species composition in Shenyang’s urban forest communities

  • Online:2003-12-20 Published:2003-12-15

摘要: 通过对沈阳市建成区公园树木的调查分析,获得各树种的综合表现排序,并利用Jaccard定量修正系数进行树种问关联性分析。结果表明,沈阳市建成区城市森林群落的最佳树种组合为5组,参考树种组合3组,且选择树种与各树种的综合表现评价相一致;对沈阳城市森林的树种进行选择分析,提出沈阳城市森林的参考骨干树种和基调树种;分析了沈阳市建成区公园树种分布的现状,并提出其发展建议。

关键词: 可持续性科学, 可持续发展, 人与环境耦合系统, 生态系统服务, 人类福祉, 景观, 区域

Abstract: Tree species selection is the most important basis in urban forest construction,and the key is the selec tion of tree species composition.Through investigating and analyzing the tree species com position in the parks in Shenyang
built—up area,the sequencing of integrate evaluation of various tree species was obtained.By correlation analysis among tree species with the Jaccard quantitative coefficient of correction,the optimal tree species composition and
the reference tree composition of Shenyang urban forest were also obtained.The existing status of tree species distribution in Shenyang built-up area was analyzed,the keynote tree species and 8 reference skeleton tree species
were recommended,and some advices were presented.

Key words: sustainability science, sustainable development, coupled human-environment systems (CHES), ecosystem services, human well-being, landscape, region.