菌根分子生物学研究进展

生态学杂志

菌根分子生物学研究进展

王琚钢¹,峥嵘^1,2,白淑兰^1**,高晓敏³,刘敏¹

(¹内蒙古农业大学林学院，呼和浩特 010019； ²内蒙古师范大学生命科学与技术学院，呼和浩特 010022； ³内蒙古农业大学农学院，呼和浩特 010019)

出版日期:2014-03-10 发布日期:2014-03-10

Research progress in mycorrhizal molecular biology.

WANG Ju-gang¹, ZHENG Rong^1,2, BAI Shu-lan^1**, GAO Xiao-min³, LIU Min^1

(¹ College of Forestry, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010019, China; ² College of Life Science and Technology, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot 010020, China; ^3College of Agriculture, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010019, China)

Online:2014-03-10 Published:2014-03-10

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

随着分子生物学的快速发展，分子生物学技术在菌根研究领域中的应用越来越广泛。本文通过总结国内外相关文献，从如下方面综述了近期菌根分子生物学研究进展:菌根真菌的DNA条形码、基因组测序；菌根形成过程中基因表达；菌根营养吸收过程相关蛋白的变化；共生体受逆境胁迫时水孔通道蛋白和SOD酶的响应机制和菌根分子生物学发展的限制因素。未来菌根分子生物学研究应关注以下三方面工作：筛选适用于菌根研究的模式植物和突变体、优化AM真菌离体培养技术和加大高通量测序技术的运用。

关键词: 水生态功能区划, 生态区划, 生态功能区划, 双关系树框架, 钻石概念模型 , 水生态区划

Abstract:

With the rapid development of molecular biology, the molecular biological technologies have been applied widely in the field of mycorrhizal research. In this paper, the research progress in the mycorrhizal molecular biology was reviewed, including DNA barcode and genomic sequencing of mycorrhizal fungi, gene expression during the formation of mycorrhia, relevant protein expression changes in the process of mycorrhizal symbiosis’ nutrient uptake, the response of mycorrhizal aquaporins and SOD to stress conditions, as well as the limiting factors for development of mycorrhizal molecular biology. We proposed that more attention should be paid on screening appropriate model plant and mutant for mycorrhizal research, optimizing invitro culture technology for AM fungi and increasing the application of high-throughput sequencing technology in the future research.

Key words: aquatic ecological regionalization, the dual tree framework, ecological function regionalization, aquatic ecological function regionalization, diamond conceptual model., ecological regionalization

王琚钢1,峥嵘1,2,白淑兰1**,高晓敏3,刘敏1. 菌根分子生物学研究进展[J]. 生态学杂志.

WANG Ju-gang1, ZHENG Rong1,2, BAI Shu-lan1**, GAO Xiao-min3, LIU Min1. Research progress in mycorrhizal molecular biology.[J]. cje.

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