欢迎访问《生态学杂志》官方网站,今天是 分享到:

生态学杂志 ›› 2012, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (08): 2145-2151.

• 综述与专论 • 上一篇    下一篇

鸟类夜栖地选择研究进展

原宝东1,2,蒋爱伍2,李晓东2,鲁长虎1**   

  1. (1南京林业大学森林资源与环境学院, 南京 210037; 2河池学院化学与生命科学系, 广西宜州 546300)
  • 出版日期:2012-08-10 发布日期:2012-08-10

Roost habitat selection by birds: A review.

YUAN Bao-dong1,2, JIANG Ai-wu2, LI Xiao-dong2, LU Chang-hu1**   

  1. (1College of Forest Resources and Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China; 2Chemistry and Biology Department, Hechi University, Yizhou 546300, Guangxi, China)
  • Online:2012-08-10 Published:2012-08-10

摘要: 夜栖地可以为鸟类提供安全、舒适、温暖的夜间栖息场所。昼行性鸟类夜间视觉能力较差,对夜栖环境中潜在的威胁感知程度较低,导致其夜栖时常常处于被动和危险的环境中。鸟类通过选择适宜的夜栖地,进而达到充分利用夜栖地空间资源的目的。本文从鸟类夜栖地选择的行为适应性以及保温性、食物因子和安全性(隐蔽性)等3个影响因素,对国内外鸟类夜栖地选择相关研究进行综述,为今后该领域的研究提供更多思路。

关键词: 蛾类, 夜蛾科, 性信息素, 合成途径, 生物合成激活神经肽, 性信息素变异, 物种进化

Abstract: Roost habitat can provide safe, warm, and comfortable site for birds rest at night. Because of the poor night vision capability, daytimeactivity birds are difficult to perceive the potential threat of roosting environment, which make their roosting in a dangerous ambience. By choosing appropriate roosting sites, birds can take full advantage of roosting space resources. From the aspects of behavior adaptability in roost habitat selection and related affecting factors (temperature, food, and safety), this paper reviewed the researches on the roost habitat selection by birds, aimed to provide some useful ideas for the future study.

Key words: moths, Noctuidae, sex pheromone, biosynthesis pathway, PBAN, sex pheromone variation, species evolution.