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生态学杂志 ›› 2003, Vol. ›› Issue (5): 146-149.

• 城市森林生态 • 上一篇    下一篇

城市森林概念探析

刘常富1,2, 李海梅1, 何兴元1, 陈玮1, 徐文铎1, 赵桂玲2, 宁祝华3   

  1. 1. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所树木园, 沈阳, 110016;
    2. 沈阳农业大学, 沈阳, 110161;
    3. 美国南方大学城市森林系, 巴吞鲁日, 70813
  • 收稿日期:2002-06-03 修回日期:2002-07-14 出版日期:2003-05-10
  • 基金资助:
    中国科学院引进国外杰出人才资助项目(KOTCE-03971003);中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所创新项目(C12MC-SCXMS013);国家自然科学基金资助项目(30270250)

Concept discussion and analysis of urban forest

LIU Changfu1,2, LI Haimei1, HE Xingyuan1, CHEN Wei1, XU Wenduo1, ZHAO Guiling2, NING Zhuhua 3   

  1. 1. Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China;
    2. Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161, China;
    3. Urban Forestry Department, Southern University, Bation Rouge 70813, USA
  • Received:2002-06-03 Revised:2002-07-14 Online:2003-05-10

摘要: 在讨论、揭示有关城市森林和森林概念的基础上,对城市森林进行定义,认为城市森林是指在城市及其周边范围内以乔木为主体,达到一定的规模和覆盖度,能对周围的环境产生重要影响,并具有明显的生态价值和人文景观价值等的各种生物和非生物的综合体.进一步探讨城市森林的范围,对城市森林与园林以及城市绿地进行比较,并对城市森林的发展提出几点看法和建议.

关键词: 中国对虾, 温度, 生长, 能量收支

Abstract: This paper discussed the contents of urban forest and related concepts, and defined the urban forest. Urban forest can be defined as a syntheses between organism and abiotic environment, which should reach big enough scale and coverage with tree as the main body, considerably influence surrounding environment, and provide ecological values and human landscape values. The range of urban forest was argued, and urban forest between landscape architecture and urban green area were compared, and some opinions and advices were put forward on the development of urban forest.

Key words: Fenneropenaeu chinensis, Temperature, Growth, Energy budget

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