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生态学杂志 ›› 2009, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (09): 1853-1856.

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

长爪沙鼠体质量生长模式特征

刘伟;宛新荣;钟文勤**   

  1. 中国科学院动物研究所农业虫鼠害综合治理研究国家重点实验室|北京 100101
  • 出版日期:2009-09-10 发布日期:2009-09-10

Body mass growth pattern of Meriones unguiculatus.

LIU Wei;WAN Xin-rong, ZHONG Wen-qin   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
  • Online:2009-09-10 Published:2009-09-10

摘要: 通过Gompertz方程拟合分析了野外围栏条件下当年春季出生的长爪沙鼠(Meriones unguiculatus)体质量生长
模式。结果表明:雌、雄鼠体质量生长系数相近,该结果支持生长系数具有种的特异性,反映物种固有特征的结论;但雄鼠的当年稳定体质量和体质量日瞬时增长率高于雌鼠,雄鼠的体质量增长的拐点时间、生长速率降低到起始值的时间以及达到稳定体质量90%的时间均较雌鼠的晚,这些指标呈现的性别差异提示了长爪沙鼠婚配策略中的多配倾向。

关键词: 黄瓜白粉病 硅, 酶活性, 抗坏血酸, 还原型谷胱甘肽

Abstract: Gompertz function was used to fit and analyze the body mass growth pattern of  Meriones unguiculatus born in the same spring in a field enclosure. The female and male M. unguiculatushad the similar growth rate Constant (k), which supported the earlier reports that the growth rate constant is species-specific and can reveal the inherent characteristics of species. However, the males had higher asymptotic mass and higher growth rate of body mass than the females, and the inflection time of body mass increase, the time of growth rate declining to the initial value, as well as the time achieving 90% of the asymptotic value of body mass were later for the males than for the females, illustrating that M. unguiculatus exhibited sexual dimorphism, with the females having relatively earlier time finishing their body mass development, an indicative of a polygamy mating strategy.

Key words: Cucumber powdery mildew, Silicon, Enzyme activity, AsA, GSH