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生态学杂志 ›› 1997, Vol. ›› Issue (2): 73-77.

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

DUD法拟合生态学中的非线性模型

李仲来   

  1. 北京师范大学数学系, 100875
  • 收稿日期:1996-05-06 出版日期:1997-04-10
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金

Fitting Nonlinear Models of Ecology with Dud Algorithm

Li Zhonglai   

  1. Department of Math., Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875
  • Received:1996-05-06 Online:1997-04-10

关键词: 土地利用/覆被变化, 景观结构, 生态风险, 城乡结合部

Abstract: Dud (Doesn't use derivatives) algorithm was used in the paper, for determining the values of parameters in Logistic curve N=K/[1+exp(a-rt)],gener alized Logistic curve N=K/[1+exp(a-rt+bcos(pt))],expo nential piecewise curv e N=exp[α+βt+γ(t-tc)H(t-tc)]a nd Logistic piecew ise curve N=K/{1+exp[α+βt+γ(t-tc)H(t-tc)]},where tc:change point,H(t-tc)=0,tc,and H(t-tc)=1,t≥tc.Dud has advantage that it is no tnecessary to calculate the partial deriv atives of the unknown para meters.This computer program has been developed with SAS(Statistical Analysis System).

Key words: land use/cover change, landscape pattern, ecological risk, rural-urban ecotone.