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生态学杂志 ›› 1994, Vol. ›› Issue (1): 1-8.

• 研究报告 •    下一篇

地膜覆盖对晚播麦田生态环境若干影响的研究

孙本普, 李秀云, 张宝民   

  1. 山东省滨州地区农业科学研究所
  • 收稿日期:1992-07-18 修回日期:1992-09-11 出版日期:1994-02-10

Effects of Plastic Sheet Mulcbing on the Ecological Environment in Late Wheat Fields

SunBenpu, Li Xiuyun, Zhang Baomin   

  1. Binzhou Institute of Agricultural Sciences, ShandongProvince, 256615
  • Received:1992-07-18 Revised:1992-09-11 Online:1994-02-10

关键词: 缘管浒苔, 浒苔, 海水, 生长, 叶绿素荧光参数, 渗透调节能力

Abstract: lastic sheet mulching could coordinate water,nutrient,air and heat in soil,which creats a good ecological environment for winter wheat growth and development.The mulch has significantly raised the temperature under the film.The decreased accumulated temperature by late sowing was compensated by increased accumulated temperature,and winter wheat was proceeded through their vernalization stage to photostage;at the some time,the spikelet differentiation periods were prolonged.This is the basic reason for the higher yield of wheat under plastic sheet mulching than cultivated without film covering.

Key words: Enteromorpha linza, Enteromorpha prolifera, seawater, growth, chlorophyll fluorescence parameter, osmotic adjustment ability.